How to treat nail fungus on the legs: the best drugs.

The fungus of the nail plate (Onykhomicosis) is a fairly common dermatological disease, of which up to 20% of the planet's population suffers in one way or another.One or more nails can be affected by any of the varieties of dermatophytes (parasitating microorganisms in the human body), both in the arms and legs.Onicycosis pathogens multiply rapidly in a humid and warm environment, in shaded places.Infectious dermatophyte fungi can corrode not only nails, but also skin and hair.Older people have a higher level of disease spread.Consider in more detail why the fungus appears, and we will also review the 5 most effective medications for the treatment of nail fungi in the legs at home.

Diagnosis

To confirm the diagnosis, the specialist gives the patient a reference for the tests:

1. Microscopy.The scraping deleted from nail plate processes a special substance to destroy keratin.In this way, the material is easier to study under a microscope.The disadvantage of microscopic research is the impossibility of determining the type of fungus.However, the analysis responses already serve as the basis for the appointment of antimicotics of a broad spectrum of action.
2. Cultural research.In laboratory conditions, the material is placed in the nutrient medium of the saburo, planting for the rapid fungus development.The causal agent is identified by color, growth rate and the shape of the parasite colonies.The technique also reveals the sensitivity of the strains to drugs.But the patient receives the results of the analysis only 3-5 days after his behavior.
3. DNA diagnosis.The detection of DNA cells of fungal infection occurs when there is a scraping of a nail affected by dermatophytes or candidate fungi.The method does not determine the molds.The results of the patient analysis are administered within 1 to 2 days.The disadvantage of the diagnosis of DNA of stops of the stop is the high cost due to the need to use special equipment.

The external symptoms of the fungus are not specific, they only indicate damage to the nails on the legs.The cause of the disease becomes clear only after diagnostic studies.To prescribe adequate therapy, the onychomycosis of the stop differs from flat red lichen, nail psoriasis, keratoderma and other diseases that cause nail nutrition violation.

How to treat a fungus at home

I don't hope the fungus passes on his own.The more a person of this disease is suffered, the more complicated the additional treatment will be.The duration of the treatment course and the selection of medicines depends on:

1. Stages of the disease.
2. The degree of damage to the nail.
3. Clinical form of the disease.

Before the beginning of active actions, it is necessary to minimize the negative impact of the external environment, eliminates the reasons why the fungus appeared under the nails on the legs:

1. A warm and humid atmosphere is ideal for the growth of several microorganisms, try to dry the shoes all the time after walking, use socks only of natural materials that provide normal heat and air exchange;
2. The fungus of the foot often appears due to bad immunity, can step on the floor with the barefoot and collect infection, take vitamins to avoid this;
3. The frequent extension of the nails can become one of the causes of onychomycosis, limit the procedure up to 1 session in six months;
4. The most complicated is the sympathetic: this is a fungus caused by active disputes.They penetrate the holes between nails and fingers, can be in a sleeping stage for some time and then grow sharply.Most of the time, they are infected in places of public use (swimming pools, showers, solarium), during the operation of other people's shoes, etc.

The initial stages of the nail fungus require the use of local drugs that may be in the form:

1. Solutions.
2. Fungus ointment.
3. Creams
4. Lakov.

It is desirable to apply medications for external use after the keratolithic treatment of the nail plate.Before each procedure to apply the medication, it is necessary:

• Make a soap and soda bath.A tablespoon of soda and salt and 50 g of laundry soap to a small bathroom is added.Keep your feet in the solution for about 15 minutes.
• Process a damaged nail.Using a special saw, the upper layer of the nail is undermined so that the medicine is better absorbed.
• Apply a medication.The drug applies to dry nails on the legs and skin around it.

When using solutions, ointments and creams, the drug is applied 2-3 times a day, varnishes 2 times a week.The treatment course is established by the doctor depending on the existing damage.System preparations have a great contraindications list and must be prescribed by the treating doctor.Most of them are prohibited from taking during pregnancy and breastfeeding, in childhood and chronic diseases of the liver and kidneys.In severe cases, a sub -gene fungus may require the extraction of the nail plate.The procedure can be carried out both surgically and using keratolithics that contain salicylic acid and urea.Eliminating the affected nail with keratolithic plasters is distinguished by its painless and convenience.After vaporizing the legs, the patch is perfectly applied to the affected nail plate and sealed with an adhesive plate.After a few days, the patch is eliminated, the affected areas of the plate are cut, one of the antifungal medications are applied.The procedure is performed several times.

Several more effective means to treat fungi

If the disease is not launched, only local medical medications can be used: varnish, a solution with antifungal effects.Universal antifungal cream that eliminates all kinds of fungi.The ointment first stops the propagation of mycosis and then destroys the fungus.The results are notable a week after the start of the reception.The recovery period depends on the degree of fungus penetration, but generally from a month to six months.Such ointment is considered closely focused, ideal to get rid of dermatophytes.The remaining fungi do not respond to their active components, so it is worth using the ointment only when it remembers a mycologist after an integral exam.The first positive results can be seen a week after application.The drug does not kill the fungus directly and does not block its development, destroys the lipid housing of the fungus necessary for life support.

There is a popular varnish among mycologists, it is prescribed first.He faces all kinds of fungi, has high abrasion resistance.Most patients receive a healthy nail six months after the start of use.The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women, infant mothers and people prone to allergies.The distribution of the dispute will stop 2-3 days after the first application.He hurries the nail after 2-3 months.In addition to healing, ointment relieves itching, irritation and skin redness.This medicine is no less effective and universal.He meets a transparent layer in the nail and lasts approximately one week without chips.The treatment results are manifested one month after the first application.It is contraindicated for people suffering from various types of allergies, pregnant women and children under 12 years.The use of such tools is usually long.You can restore nails if you use products regularly.

The tablets will also help with severe mycosis of the tissues, but their effect on the fungus will begin after 2-3 months, the course of the administration will be quite long.To get rid of the leg fungus, it will not work so fast.It will take between 6 and 12 months for the treatment of onychomycosis, depending on the shape of the disease, the stage and its course.After all, complex therapy implies the use of several medications and the recovery period, during which the dermatologist prescribes a support course.The fungus of the nails is not only a cosmetic disadvantage, but a serious illness that reduces the protective functions of the body.In the context of weak immunity, dangerous pathologies can be developed.The appropriate diagnosis and treatment will avoid problems associated with onychomycosis.Therefore, you must follow your health carefully.

Several best popular remedies for the treatment of nail fungus

Natural popular remedies are quite effective for onylomycosis in their early stages.Most of them are used at home really help get rid of the disease.

1) Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide perfectly eliminates the fungus from the nails on the legs carelessly (chronic), but the treatment will be quite long.Dermatologists recommend lubricating the perhydrot daily (once every 2 days) and healthy nails in the process of getting rid of the pathology to prevent their infection.

So how to cure a careless nail fungus on the legs with hydrogen peroxide?

1. Method 1. In a basin (cube), steam the legs and try to remove (cut, scrape) from the nail plates the affected cortex.Dip the swab of gauze in the perhydrola and join the treated nail.Wrap with a movie at the top.Repeat the procedure twice a day before the growth of a healthy nail plate.
2. Method 2. Combine the perihydrol to apple cider vinegar in equal amounts.To permeate the gauze napkin with the resulting composition and join it to corrosive ailment to the nail.Wait for the end of the spike effect.Rinse legs with running water, dry well.Next, apply a pharmaceutical drug prescribed by doctors.
3. Method 3. Screw your feet in hot water with the addition of liquid laundry soap or copper sulfate, dry.A cotton pad, abundantly moistened with peroxide, is placed in the affected nail, covers with a film, fixes the bandage with a bandage strip.Keep the compress for 35-40 minutes, scrape the softened tissue, eaten by a fungus.Then, treat the surface with an antifungal drug prescribed by an infectious disease specialist.

2) Vinegar

The treatment of onicycosis in an advanced vinegar (wine, apple) is a proven and effective way.To obtain the expected result, it is important:

1. Use a natural product without chemical additives;
2. Observe proportions in the compositions;
3. Follow the treatment regime;
4. Use only your things.

We make vinegar compresses

Pour in a bowl 2 tablespoons.tablespoons of apple cider vinegar, prepare a cotton swab (disc), polyethylene film.Punch cotton wool with vinegar, attached to the infected cornea, wrap (not too tight!) A movie.Leave 3-3.5 hours.The total duration of vinegar therapy is 2.5-3 months.You can stop the sessions only when a new nail plate is completely formed.Even a small amount of left infected tissue can cause the return of the pathological process.

We process the nails with the jodo-u

Good results are given to the treatment of the fungus of the nails in an advanced way with apple vinegar in combination with alcohol at 5% iodine solution.The components are mixed in the same quantities.Before processing, nail plates must soften in hot water, cut the ex -founded parts.The prepared composition is applied with a cotton pad (stick) for the entire injured cornea with a complete capture of the lateral edge.Do not forget to lubricate with a solution (using another disc) and healthy nails to avoid your infection.

3) iodine

The effectiveness of the treatment of nail fungus with iodine in an advanced way is confirmed by dermatologists and mycologists.What is the secret of the effectiveness of such a popular (and cheap method!)?Iodine is able to reduce proteins.Parasites that destroy horn plates have a protein structure, feed on keratin fibrillary protein.Therefore, iodine has the ability to "crush" mycosis, directly affecting it.

1. Method 1. twice a day, apply a drop of solution to the nail plate (5%).The following nails do not go without attention: lubricate them with iodine once a day.Do not forget that the solution gives nail plates a non -bird yellowish dye.After 7-10 days, a strong ardor feeling will appear in damaged areas, a sign that the destruction of pathogenic microorganisms began.The entire treatment course has been 20-40 days.If the sensations are unbearable, process the nails one/day.
2. Method 2. For half an hour, extend the legs in very hot water with the addition of soft drinks (spoonful of 1 tablespoon - 1 liter of water) and salt (the double possible).Bite the tweezers or cut the dead areas with scissors, rinse with clean, dry water.Cover each affected nail plate (with a cotton cotton, cotton) with three layers of iodine solution (after the previous one is completely dry).The procedure is carried out before bedtime for 30 days.

Numerous reviews of the people who used this method are talking about the positive dynamics of the treatment of nail fungus in the chronic (careless) form.

Fungal prevention

One of the most effective means that the fungus has "fear" is high quality prevention.

1. It is very important to maintain the normal function of the immune system, for which the correct diet (minimum alcohol and coffee, maximum vegetables, proteins) is necessary.In a weakened body, the infection spreads very quickly.
2. You must know and clearly observe personal hygiene rules.Those who do this considerably reduce the probability of infection.There is no need to explain why you cannot wear someone else's shoes, use personal hygiene products.
3. Nor can you walk barefoot in swimming pools, saunas, bathrooms, on the beach.
4. You should clean your dry legs after a shower.
5. It is important to know how to disinfect places where the fungus can be theoretically.In the absence of special products against the fungus, ordinary targets can be used for this.

Remember that the manifestation of the nail fungus is always much easier to prevent getting rid of this unpleasant ailment later.